托福写作
 
托福写作要求

 

托福综合写作Integrated Writing常常被冠以“模板作文”之名,这说明此类文章对文章的框架、结构有一定要求。但是,获得此类文章的高分不能仅凭区区一个框架或模板就能实现。在综合写作中,比框架更重要的是“内容”,以及高水平的“语言表达”。

  在本文中我们侧重讨论一下语言表达的注意事项以及提升方法。高水平的语言表达是建立在熟练运用英语语法的基础上的。这里不仅要求能够写出正确的句子,更需要能够结合真实的内容运用不同句型、句式表达。提高这个部分的方法可以是结合一些范文进行翻译训练。

  切不可盲目背诵句子,防止出现“张冠李戴”。举个例子:如果你想要表达“有些动物为了躲避天敌就经常变换皮肤的颜色”。

  就应该写成Some species tend to change colors of theirskins in order to hide from their predators. (表达不准确:There are some species which tend to change colors oftheir skins in order to hide from their predators.因为这个句子使用了there be 强调了存在着某种生物,而不是强调生活的生存方式。)

 在托福写作、GRE以及GMAT ISSUE写作中,全球化的概念考查非常高频,而且全球化的概念和影响在其他类型(例如科技、教育、政治以及文化类话题中也高频被调用),因此面对这个高频的主题素材,天道小编特为所有同学补充全球化的概念的素材段落——全球化包括的五大领域:经济、文化、政治、宗教和社会制度。

  Globalization can be found in five different areas: economic, cultural, political, religious, and social systems.

  It should not be narrowly confused with economic globalization, which is only one aspect. While some scholars and observers of globalization stress convergence of patterns of production and consumption and a resulting homogenization of culture, power, stress, and hunger, others stress that globalization has the potential to take many diverse forms. In economics, globalization is the convergence of prices, products, wages, rates of interest and profits.

  Globalization of the economy depends on the role of human migration, international trade, movement of capital, and integration of financial markets. The International Monetary Fund notes the growing economic interdependence of countries worldwide through increasing volume and variety of cross-border transactions, free international capital flows, and more rapid and widespread diffusion of technology.